Dermal Fillers

Dermal fillers are injectable substances that are used to soften wrinkles, lines, and hollow areas of the face, as well as to add volume and contour to other areas of the face. They are commonly used in cosmetic procedures to restore a more youthful appearance and to enhance facial features.

Hyaluronic acid fillers are the most used dermal fillers as they attract and hold onto water creating a plumping effect under the skin. Hyaluronic acid (HA) fillers are a type of dermal filler made from a substance that is naturally found in the body. HA is a sugar molecule that is present in the skin, joints, and other tissues, where it helps to maintain hydration and volume. In dermal fillers, HA is cross-linked to form a gel-like substance that is injected into the skin. They are also reversible if any complications occur.

Dermal fillers can be used in various areas of the face to address different concerns and achieve specific aesthetic goals. Some common areas where dermal fillers are used include:

1. Nasolabial folds: These are the lines that run from the sides of the nose to the corners of the mouth. Dermal fillers can be used to fill in these lines and restore a smoother appearance. This treatment will typically last between 9-12 months.
2. Marionette lines: These are the lines that run from the corners of the mouth to the chin. Dermal fillers can be used to fill in these lines and lift the corners of the mouth. This treatment will typically last between 9-12 months.
3. Cheeks: Dermal fillers can be used to add volume and contour to the cheeks, creating a more youthful and defined appearance. This treatment will typically last between 12-18 months.
4. Lips: Dermal fillers can be used to add volume and contour to the lips, as well as to define the lip border and enhance the cupid’s bow. This treatment will typically last between 6-9 months.
5. Chin: Dermal fillers can be used to add volume and contour to the chin, creating a more balanced and harmonious facial profile. This treatment will typically last between 12-18 months.
6. Jawline: Dermal fillers can be used to add volume and contour to the jawline, creating a more defined and sculpted appearance. This treatment will typically last between 12-18 months.
7. Under-eye area (Tear Trough): Dermal fillers can be used to fill in hollow areas and reduce the appearance of dark circles under the eyes. This treatment will typically last between 9-12 months.

The duration of the effects of dermal fillers can vary depending on the area treated, and the individual’s metabolism. Over time, the effects of dermal fillers will wear off, and repeat injections are usually needed to maintain the desired results.

Dermal filler injections can cause some discomfort, but the level of pain experienced varies from person to person and depends on the area being treated. The sensation is often described as a slight pinch or stinging feeling at the injection site. A topical numbing cream is applied to the area before the injection to minimise discomfort, as well as the filler itself containing lidocaine which further numbs the area with each injection.